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Private and Social Property: Google and Search Wikia Labs

Posted on August 10, 2007 by Ray Watkins
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“We’ve had a tremendous response from very interesting commercial players in the search space,” said Jimmy Wales, co-founder and chairman, Wikia, Inc. “The desire to collaborate and support a transparent and open platform for search is clearly deeply exciting to both open source and businesses. Look for other exciting announcements in the coming months as we collectively work to free the judgment of information from invisible rules inside an algorithmic black box.”

from a July 27 Press Release.

What I find fascinating about Search Wikia is the implicit Google backlash, which I suppose had to happen. “Do no evil” has lost it’s charm already (see #7 here). I am particularly interested in how Wales pitches Open Source search (human indexing) as an alternative to our contemporary machine logic. Here’s a nice summary of Wale’s position.

It’s a strong contrast to the rhetoric of Wikipedia, which is both open source and free; Wikia, of course, is a for profit company funded by advertising. Ironically, the Search Wikia Labs site has Google advertising. What’s wrong with Google, uh, with search? Wales says it’s broken for the same reason that proprietary software is broken: “lack of freedom, lack of community, lack of accountability, lack of transparency.”

It’s a very appealing argument. I’ve heard Adam Curry talk the same talk, and it seems to be the way that Web 2.0 will be sold. This is a textbook example of the contradictions in a capitalist economy between property and human community, or, perhaps more generously, Wales (and Curry) are helping to push property towards its next iteration.

In earlier forms capital– capitalists– owned the commodity, say, music, and sold it to us. All of that has unraveled thanks to mass-sharing technologies, beginning with Napster and perhaps culminating in bit-torrent software. The new paradigm seems to suggest that the property owner owns only the infrastructure that allows “us” to do what we want to do.

I am not sure that this is a good or a bad thing. It may well be that these emerging forms of property are a real advance from the old forms. In Europe and Canada, for example, you can’t get rich off illness and suffering in quite the same way that you can in the United States. Health care has moved from being a commodity to a right; you don’t buy it, it is simple a part of your heritage as a human being. That’s good.

I love podcasting and Wikipedia is one of those great American inventions that only come around once in a century. But I am not sure all of this talk about community and access is going to help us address any of the problems associated with the current iteration of property. Poverty and income inequity, to cite only the most obvious examples, don’t have a technological fix.

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Categories: Economics, Language, Professional, Writing
Notice: This work is licensed under a BY-NC-SA. Permalink: Private and Social Property: Google and Search Wikia Labs
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    The C.C.C.C webpage, A Taste for Language: Literacy, Class, and English Studies includes a short podcast interview with me along with links to these reviews:

    ... by Victor Villanueva in CCC 62.4 (June 2011)
    ... by Chanon Adsanatham in Teaching English in the Two-Year College 38.3 (March 2011)
    ... by Scott McLemee in Inside Higher Education (17 Feb 2010)

    Note: you need to be a member of NCTE, and a subscriber to the relevant journal, to read the reviews by Villanueva and Adsanatham; the review by McLemee is available to the general public.

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    • Jonathan Franzen: E-readers are 'damaging to society' - CSMonitor.com 2012/01/31
    • The Time is Now: Report from the New Faculty Majority Summit | Inside Higher Ed 2012/01/31
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